lucasvl.nl/lib/python3.11/site-packages/werkzeug/datastructures/auth.py

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2024-03-04 21:31:20 -06:00
from __future__ import annotations
import base64
import binascii
import typing as t
from ..http import dump_header
from ..http import parse_dict_header
from ..http import quote_header_value
from .structures import CallbackDict
if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
import typing_extensions as te
class Authorization:
"""Represents the parts of an ``Authorization`` request header.
:attr:`.Request.authorization` returns an instance if the header is set.
An instance can be used with the test :class:`.Client` request methods' ``auth``
parameter to send the header in test requests.
Depending on the auth scheme, either :attr:`parameters` or :attr:`token` will be
set. The ``Basic`` scheme's token is decoded into the ``username`` and ``password``
parameters.
For convenience, ``auth["key"]`` and ``auth.key`` both access the key in the
:attr:`parameters` dict, along with ``auth.get("key")`` and ``"key" in auth``.
.. versionchanged:: 2.3
The ``token`` parameter and attribute was added to support auth schemes that use
a token instead of parameters, such as ``Bearer``.
.. versionchanged:: 2.3
The object is no longer a ``dict``.
.. versionchanged:: 0.5
The object is an immutable dict.
"""
def __init__(
self,
auth_type: str,
data: dict[str, str | None] | None = None,
token: str | None = None,
) -> None:
self.type = auth_type
"""The authorization scheme, like ``basic``, ``digest``, or ``bearer``."""
if data is None:
data = {}
self.parameters = data
"""A dict of parameters parsed from the header. Either this or :attr:`token`
will have a value for a given scheme.
"""
self.token = token
"""A token parsed from the header. Either this or :attr:`parameters` will have a
value for a given scheme.
.. versionadded:: 2.3
"""
def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> str | None:
return self.parameters.get(name)
def __getitem__(self, name: str) -> str | None:
return self.parameters.get(name)
def get(self, key: str, default: str | None = None) -> str | None:
return self.parameters.get(key, default)
def __contains__(self, key: str) -> bool:
return key in self.parameters
def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
if not isinstance(other, Authorization):
return NotImplemented
return (
other.type == self.type
and other.token == self.token
and other.parameters == self.parameters
)
@classmethod
def from_header(cls, value: str | None) -> te.Self | None:
"""Parse an ``Authorization`` header value and return an instance, or ``None``
if the value is empty.
:param value: The header value to parse.
.. versionadded:: 2.3
"""
if not value:
return None
scheme, _, rest = value.partition(" ")
scheme = scheme.lower()
rest = rest.strip()
if scheme == "basic":
try:
username, _, password = base64.b64decode(rest).decode().partition(":")
except (binascii.Error, UnicodeError):
return None
return cls(scheme, {"username": username, "password": password})
if "=" in rest.rstrip("="):
# = that is not trailing, this is parameters.
return cls(scheme, parse_dict_header(rest), None)
# No = or only trailing =, this is a token.
return cls(scheme, None, rest)
def to_header(self) -> str:
"""Produce an ``Authorization`` header value representing this data.
.. versionadded:: 2.0
"""
if self.type == "basic":
value = base64.b64encode(
f"{self.username}:{self.password}".encode()
).decode("utf8")
return f"Basic {value}"
if self.token is not None:
return f"{self.type.title()} {self.token}"
return f"{self.type.title()} {dump_header(self.parameters)}"
def __str__(self) -> str:
return self.to_header()
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return f"<{type(self).__name__} {self.to_header()}>"
class WWWAuthenticate:
"""Represents the parts of a ``WWW-Authenticate`` response header.
Set :attr:`.Response.www_authenticate` to an instance of list of instances to set
values for this header in the response. Modifying this instance will modify the
header value.
Depending on the auth scheme, either :attr:`parameters` or :attr:`token` should be
set. The ``Basic`` scheme will encode ``username`` and ``password`` parameters to a
token.
For convenience, ``auth["key"]`` and ``auth.key`` both act on the :attr:`parameters`
dict, and can be used to get, set, or delete parameters. ``auth.get("key")`` and
``"key" in auth`` are also provided.
.. versionchanged:: 2.3
The ``token`` parameter and attribute was added to support auth schemes that use
a token instead of parameters, such as ``Bearer``.
.. versionchanged:: 2.3
The object is no longer a ``dict``.
.. versionchanged:: 2.3
The ``on_update`` parameter was removed.
"""
def __init__(
self,
auth_type: str,
values: dict[str, str | None] | None = None,
token: str | None = None,
):
self._type = auth_type.lower()
self._parameters: dict[str, str | None] = CallbackDict( # type: ignore[misc]
values, lambda _: self._trigger_on_update()
)
self._token = token
self._on_update: t.Callable[[WWWAuthenticate], None] | None = None
def _trigger_on_update(self) -> None:
if self._on_update is not None:
self._on_update(self)
@property
def type(self) -> str:
"""The authorization scheme, like ``basic``, ``digest``, or ``bearer``."""
return self._type
@type.setter
def type(self, value: str) -> None:
self._type = value
self._trigger_on_update()
@property
def parameters(self) -> dict[str, str | None]:
"""A dict of parameters for the header. Only one of this or :attr:`token` should
have a value for a given scheme.
"""
return self._parameters
@parameters.setter
def parameters(self, value: dict[str, str]) -> None:
self._parameters = CallbackDict( # type: ignore[misc]
value, lambda _: self._trigger_on_update()
)
self._trigger_on_update()
@property
def token(self) -> str | None:
"""A dict of parameters for the header. Only one of this or :attr:`token` should
have a value for a given scheme.
"""
return self._token
@token.setter
def token(self, value: str | None) -> None:
"""A token for the header. Only one of this or :attr:`parameters` should have a
value for a given scheme.
.. versionadded:: 2.3
"""
self._token = value
self._trigger_on_update()
def __getitem__(self, key: str) -> str | None:
return self.parameters.get(key)
def __setitem__(self, key: str, value: str | None) -> None:
if value is None:
if key in self.parameters:
del self.parameters[key]
else:
self.parameters[key] = value
self._trigger_on_update()
def __delitem__(self, key: str) -> None:
if key in self.parameters:
del self.parameters[key]
self._trigger_on_update()
def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> str | None:
return self[name]
def __setattr__(self, name: str, value: str | None) -> None:
if name in {"_type", "_parameters", "_token", "_on_update"}:
super().__setattr__(name, value)
else:
self[name] = value
def __delattr__(self, name: str) -> None:
del self[name]
def __contains__(self, key: str) -> bool:
return key in self.parameters
def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
if not isinstance(other, WWWAuthenticate):
return NotImplemented
return (
other.type == self.type
and other.token == self.token
and other.parameters == self.parameters
)
def get(self, key: str, default: str | None = None) -> str | None:
return self.parameters.get(key, default)
@classmethod
def from_header(cls, value: str | None) -> te.Self | None:
"""Parse a ``WWW-Authenticate`` header value and return an instance, or ``None``
if the value is empty.
:param value: The header value to parse.
.. versionadded:: 2.3
"""
if not value:
return None
scheme, _, rest = value.partition(" ")
scheme = scheme.lower()
rest = rest.strip()
if "=" in rest.rstrip("="):
# = that is not trailing, this is parameters.
return cls(scheme, parse_dict_header(rest), None)
# No = or only trailing =, this is a token.
return cls(scheme, None, rest)
def to_header(self) -> str:
"""Produce a ``WWW-Authenticate`` header value representing this data."""
if self.token is not None:
return f"{self.type.title()} {self.token}"
if self.type == "digest":
items = []
for key, value in self.parameters.items():
if key in {"realm", "domain", "nonce", "opaque", "qop"}:
value = quote_header_value(value, allow_token=False)
else:
value = quote_header_value(value)
items.append(f"{key}={value}")
return f"Digest {', '.join(items)}"
return f"{self.type.title()} {dump_header(self.parameters)}"
def __str__(self) -> str:
return self.to_header()
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return f"<{type(self).__name__} {self.to_header()}>"